Sewing Doll Garments - Your Guide to Making Cute Doll Outfits
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Time to read 18 min
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Time to read 18 min
Are you ready to make cute doll garments to dress up for the season? Love the idea of sewing girl and doll matching outfits for a child or grandchild? This is just the tutorial for you with two fun garments to make, along with videos to guide you through every step of the process.
In this sewing guide, you'll learn:
Sewing these basic doll clothes will teach you the fundamental techniques needed to create beautiful, professional-looking doll outfits.
Ready to start sewing? Pick up the Mally Rag Doll Pattern to join in the fun!
Jump ahead in this doll garment tutorial:
If making dolls is fun, dressing them up is the best part! Sewing cute doll garments can transform a naked doll you’d keep in a drawer into a fun decoration to display year around. You can dress up Mally or Ms. Bunny in different doll outfits for each season or change their look more often with a new shirt and pants combo that makes you smile.
Here’s a list of additional benefits to making doll garments, just in case you’re not convinced:
Before you begin creating doll outfits, gather these essential materials. Affiliate links to Amazon are used in this post to link to relevant, tested products at no additional cost to you.
Fabrics
Tools and Notions:
Doll Sewing Accessories I Can't Live Without
Lightweight woven cotton is the ideal choice for most doll garments. Visit your local quilt shop and look for fat quarters – two fat quarters provides plenty fabric for a complete doll outfit, making this an economical project perfect for beginners.
The secret to professional-looking doll clothes lies in selecting appropriately scaled prints. Here's how to choose fabrics that will make your doll garments look proportional and realistic:
Small-scale prints work best for doll outfits. Look for motifs that are 1/4 inch or smaller. To visualize proper scale, think about how prints look on your own clothing compared to the size of your hand. A large-scale print (about hand-sized) makes a bold statement on human garments.
Apply this same principle when selecting fabrics for doll garments: if the printed shapes are bigger than your doll's hand, the print is too large. Choose smaller-scale prints or solid fabrics for the best results in your doll outfits.
It’s entirely up to you if you want to wash your fabric before cutting. If you want to be able to wash the garment and have minimal distortion of the fabrics, it’s a good idea to wash, then starch and press the fabric before cutting.
If you don't have time to wash your fabric, that's just fine. Do take the extra minute to spray on starch (the cheap stuff available at the grocery store), flip the fabric over, and press. The additional step of starching the fabric is worth it – it stabilizes the fibers and makes tricky seams much less likely to distort.
Click Here to find an entire tutorial dedicated to pressing fabric!
A T-shirt is the most versatile piece in any doll's wardrobe. This essential doll garment forms the foundation for countless doll outfits and teaches fundamental sewing techniques you'll use in more complex projects.
T-Shirt Design Features
This doll clothes pattern includes:
Cut out the doll pattern pieces and place them on your prepared fabric – Make sure to align the pattern pieces with the arrow on the pieces pointing in the direction of the grainline. In the case of the long neckline, this will cause the piece to be placed on a diagonal across the fabric. This is correct – the neckline piece is cut on the bias.
Next, you’ll prepare the narrow strips which will be used to finish all raw edges of the T-shirt sleeves, hem, and neckline. In the video below, I used a contrasting fabric color to make these pieces stand out. I love the look of contrasting hems!
Fold each narrow strip in half and press with a hot, dry iron. Be especially careful when handling the longest neckline piece. This piece will want to wiggle and distort because it was cut on the bias. For woven fabrics, this is the angle of angle maximum stretch and elasticity.
The last step is to organize pieces by construction order. You’ll need the shirt front, back, and neckline first.
The 19-page Mally Rag Doll pattern includes over 60 photos and diagrams, plus written instructions, to guide you through making this doll garment. But for visual learners, I know a video is essential! Watch and see how to sew a doll T-shirt in this video:
When designing this doll garment, my goal was to make a pretty T-shirt with finished edges, that was also easy to sew. I knew the tiny hems would be a bit tricky, and the neckline would be especially challenging. Back in my professional seamstress sewing days, we’d use facings to turn the necklines of most T-shirts. After playing with this a bit, I found using a facing was too bulky for the Mally rag doll.
Then I shrunk the facing into a narrow strip and found the answer! These narrow strips finish the edges of the sleeves, neck and bottom edge of the doll t-shirt. For the neckline, we need extra stretch because the T-shirt is designed to pull over Mally or Ms. Bunny’s head, that’s why it’s cut on the bias.
But stitching on the neckline in a circle – that’s a sewing torture session in my opinion! To make this easier, start by sewing only one shoulder seam. Finish the seam as desired, then stitch the neckline strip to the shirt neck, stitching from one shoulder to the other.
Avoid stretching the narrow, bias strip as you stitch it in place. I let it flow loosely through my fingertips and focus just on aligning the raw edges of the strip with the raw edge of the shirt neckline. This strip is cut longer than necessary, so don’t try to force-fit the pieces together. Force fitting = ripples, distortion, and pleats. Just say, “no!”
Simply trim off the excess bias strip extending beyond the shoulder, then finish the edges as desired.
You don’t have to finish the seams in these doll garments. This is 100% optional and your choice.
Looking at Betty’s Barbie and Ken doll garments, none of the inside seams are finished. The knits tend to hold up okay, but many of the woven fabrics fray badly with time and handling.
The photo on the right has a Mally t-shirt above and a Ken doll shirt below so you can see the effect of a finished seam verses a frayed seam.
There will be a little bit of fraying even if you zigzag the edges, but nothing like the long loose threads if you don't finish the seam at all.
Personally, I hate frayed fabric and loose threads, but I also understand the reality of being too busy to finish every seam.
When I have time, I use these machine settings and a simple zigzag stitch to finish the seam allowances:
Zigzag Stitch - 1.5 mm length, 2.0 mm width
Whether you finish the seams, or let them fray, this will not affect the outside appearance of the doll outfit.
Pressing is the key to sewing beautiful, professional-looking garments. An unpressed seam isn’t fully expressed, which means more fabric is tucked against the stitching. When we finger press, then press a seam, we are flattening it out gently, fully expressing the fabric so it lays flat, flows better, and ultimately has a better fit on the body.
Press the neckline away from the shirt and the seam allowances to the inside. I like to press with a hot, dry iron, then place my hand on top to help the seam “learn” how it’s supposed to rest.
After finishing the second shoulder seam, and sewing on the sleeve hems, it’s time to attach the sleeves to the Doll T-shirt. Have I mentioned that fitting in sleeves was one of my least favorite jobs as a seamstress? Sleeves are annoying and I want to stab someone with a seam ripper when I accidently stitch a pleat in that &*$%… I digress...
This is why we stitch a line of 5.0 mm long stitches around the upper curve of each sleeve to make fitting easier. Pin the sleeve at the top of the arm, where it meets the shoulder seam, then pull on one thread on each side to gather the fabric gently. This creates the 3-D curve of the sleeve cap, nicely shaping the upper part so it magically fits within the armscye.
After sewing the sleeve, press the seam allowances towards the sleeve and finish as desired. When pulling the T-shirt on the doll, it’s much easier to send her arms through when the seam allowances are pointing down the arm rather than towards you.
Now we’re on the home stretch! Stitch one side seam from the bottom edge of the shirt, up the side, match up the sleeve seams, then down the arm to finish at the sleeve hem. Make sure to backstitch here as the end of a sleeve always gets a lot of wear.
Finish the side seam as desired, then stitch on the bottom hem. Press the hem strip down and the seam allowance up, then stitch the final side seam the same as the first: from the shirt hem to the sleeve hem.
Give your doll T-shirt a final press, then pull it over her head and check the fit!
Ready to advance your doll clothes sewing skills? These doll pants are designed to replicate real blue jeans, with working pockets and a functional front fly.
If you’re thinking about sewing your own pants or blue jeans, this doll garment will help you build all the skills you need (except zipper insertion, because it just wouldn’t fit). Follow along and remember to take the time to properly finish the seams and press your doll jeans for the best, most professional result.
What makes these doll clothes special:
As a kid, it was always disappointing to find a doll garment was sewn “for looks” instead of having real pockets or snaps. I remember being 5 years old and feeling rather disgusted by a garment sewn directly to a cloth doll. Did the maker not know I wanted to take off this ugly vest and dress up the doll myself?
There’s a reason why doll clothes are typically constructed this way: it’s easier and faster.
But if you’re like me and want to take the time to make a truly special doll garment, this part is for you! There are lots of opportunities for embellishment and embroidery if you want to take it up another notch.
The functional pockets are my favorite – if you're going to take the time to make working pockets in doll clothes, make them stand out with contrasting colored fabric! And I promise, all these tiny steps and little seams will be worth it when you dress your cloth doll with pants that fit perfectly, and snap close at the waistband.
There are a LOT of steps to this doll pants pattern! Follow along with this video to see each detail stitched step-by-step:
While I said “blue jeans” above, make sure to use 100% cotton, woven fabric for this pattern. I tested this with thin jean material and found it was just too bulky, especially around the waistband.
This doll pants pattern has lots of steps, clearly illustrated with over a dozen photos within the Mally Rag Doll Pattern. Here’s a quick list of each step for reference.
Now that you've mastered these two essential doll garments, you can create countless doll outfits by mixing and matching colors, fabrics, and styling details.
What do you wear with blue jeans? Just about any colors will work for your doll T-shirt. Just remember to check the scale of the print. Smaller scale is always preferrable to large, loud prints, especially on smaller dolls.
If you decide to sew black jeans, check out current fashion magazines. What are the best colors to pair with black right now? Certain seasonal colors are always in style:
One of my favorite things is to sew Mally and Ms. Bunny new doll outfits for the coming season. When displayed using an 18-inch doll stand, they’re a festive and fun decoration. Here’s a few suggestions for seasonal doll outfits:
The Mally Rag Doll Pattern includes two basic wardrobe pieces: pants and a t-shirt. How far you run with these basics is only limited by your creativity and imagination! Here’s a few ideas for transforming these basic patterns into unique doll outfits with these creative additions:
Play up the functional details of these doll garments:
Custom design elements:
Woven cotton fabric, frequently listed as "quilter's cotton" will work best. You can also use cotton / polyester blends too.
Yes, if you want to finish the seams of these doll garments. If you're planning to let the seams fray, you won't need a zigzag stitch.
Maybe. It might get tricky and messy when it comes time for the arm seam.
Remember, only use glue if you're making your doll for display, not for a child to play with. I recommend this glue found on Amazon based on the reviews and volume of purchases (20K in the last month!).
DIY doll wardrobe: Transform a shoebox by wrapping it with decorative paper. Secure a short dowel rod at the top with small screws and you’ll have a miniature doll clothes rack for all your outfits.
If you want to take it up a notch, find a wooden box at Hobby Lobby and add a dowel rod and decorative feet to create a unique doll closet like Mally and Ms. Bunny’s above.
Organized display: Use properly sized doll clothes hangers to keep garments wrinkle-free and showcase your completed doll outfits. Here’s a set of hangers I recently found on Amazon that work great with a ½ inch dowel rod.
Seasonal rotation: Store off-season doll clothes in small containers with your seasonal decorations, rotating them like a real wardrobe to keep playtime fresh and organized.
These two projects – the t-shirt and pants – provide the foundation for countless other doll garments. The techniques you learned creating these basic doll clothes will translate to more complex projects as your skills grow.
Next Steps in Doll Garment Construction
Beginner progressions:
Intermediate challenges:
Advanced projects:
Conclusion - The Joy of Handmade Doll Clothes
Creating doll garments is more than just a sewing project – it's a way to practice your craft while creating something truly special. The beauty of handmade doll clothes lies in the fun yet to come – dolls are meant to be dressed and played with. The more clothes you have, or plan to give with a doll, the more engaging and entertaining that doll will be to a child.
Whether you're making doll outfits for gift-giving, selling, or personal enjoyment, each garment you create becomes part of a larger story. You never know when the gift of a handmade doll and its wardrobe will inspire a child to pick up sewing or quilting later in life.
Ready to begin creating beautiful doll garments? Start with the basic t-shirt – it's forgiving for beginners yet satisfying for experienced sewers. As you build confidence and skills, progress to the more complex blue jeans pattern.
Remember, every expert was once a beginner. With patience, practice, and the right approach, you'll soon be creating an entire wardrobe of beautiful, functional doll clothes that bring joy to both the maker and the recipient.
The world of doll garments offers endless creative possibilities. From simple t-shirts to complex outfits with working details, each project is an opportunity to practice new techniques, use beautiful fabrics, and create something truly special.
These two essential doll clothes – the t-shirt and pants – will give you the foundation to create countless doll outfits. Master these basics, and you'll have the skills to tackle any doll garment project, or make yourself garments with confidence.
Let's go sew!
Leah Day
And now you know...
How to sew a rag doll T-shirt with finished hems and seams.
How to sew coordinated doll garments that fit beautifully and look amazing.
How to make blue jeans with real working pockets and button fly - a real feat of design and engineering on this scale!
Have you made a doll outfit using this tutorial? I’d love to add a picture of your dolls here so everyone can see your doll garments. Get in touch to add your photo to this tutorial!
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